Friday, February 7, 2014

January Jobs Report: Economy Created Only Half the Jobs needed to keep up with population growth

JOBS REPORT DISAPPOINTS AGAIN (Chicago Tribune)
“The U.S. economy created a disappointing 113,000 new jobs in January, the Labor Department reported Friday. Analysts expected nonfarm payrolls to increase by 185,000 jobs last month. The unemployment rate fell again to 6.6 percent, the lowest level since October 2008…Construction companies added 48,000 workers in January after reducing employment by 22,000 a month earlier.”  Story and video available at…
One would think that if this were weather related, construction companies wouldn’t be adding workers, but the report indicated they did. As a result, many have suggested that this poor report is not weather related.  I think some of it must be the weather, but what do I know?  Job losses were in retail and Government, but in the end, the lack of job growth made this report especially disappointing.  The December report (that some referred to as a “disaster” at 74,000 jobs created) was revised upward by only 1,000 jobs.  That too is a disappointment.
 
FED UNLIKELY TO CHANGE THE RATE QE TAPERING (Reuters)
“Going a step further than his colleagues at the Federal Reserve, a hawkish policymaker said on Wednesday the U.S. central bank should wind down its bond purchases faster than planned and end it before mid-year. Philadelphia Fed President Charles Plosser's criticism of the policy stimulus is unlikely to sway new Chair Janet Yellen and the majority of Fed policymakers, whose position was reinforced on Wednesday by Dennis Lockhart of the Atlanta Fed…Lockhart, a centrist, said in Birmingham he was comfortable with the current pace of trimming accommodation… polls of economists show near unanimous expectation that the central bank will stick to $10-billion reductions at each meeting until the purchases end by the autumn.

REPORT FROM A TRADER BOARD
Comment from a day trader: “Sentiment update: The extreme bullishness early January sets up the market for a more serious correction, and in the past, and probably this time, the correction needs to garner tremendous fear before the correction is over. That takes time or a more serious drop than the recent 6%. We did get some fear with put buying on the CBOE the last couple hours, probably setting up a rally Friday. But anything is possible and nothing is certain, but a visit to SPX 1700 or so later this month sure makes the most sense.”

MARKET REPORT
Friday, the S&P 500 was up 1.3% to 1797 (rounded).
VIX was down about 11% to 15.29.
 
The 10-year Treasury Note yield closed at 2.68%. Rates at 3% or above are considered by some traders to be “trouble-for-stocks”. 
 
VIX continues to fall rapidly; the options players may think the correction is over. 
Market Internals are all positive for the 10-day averages I follow, but I had expected that around 1800 would be a reversal point. S&P 500 1800 retraces half the loss so far.  (The Fibonacci guys will have a slightly different number for a potential reversal.) So the markets would be expected to reverse in a correction after a bounce at around 1800. Thus I find it hard to commit more money to the stock market until the picture is a little clearer.  See Market Internals below for more discussion of the short term internals indicator.

MARKET INTERNALS (NYSE DATA)
The 10-day moving average of stocks advancing rose to 52% at the close.  (A number below 50% for the 10-day average is generally bad news for the market.)  New-highs outpaced new-lows Friday, leaving the spread (new-hi minus new-low) at +58.  (It was +13 Thursday). The 10-day moving average of change in the spread was +11. In other words, over the last 10-days, on average, the spread has increased by 11 each day.
 
All of the indicators are positive in the short term.  So the question arises is this just a temporary bounce off the bottom or is the correction over? If the reversals in the new-high/new low and breadth had been greater, it would have confirmed an end to the correction.  As it is, the internals improvements would be expected for a dead-cat bounce or a correction end, so at this point I don’t have an opinion.  Unfortunately, it will take a little longer to tell.
Market Internals are a decent trend-following analysis of current market action, but should not be used alone for short term trading. In 2013, using these internals alone would have made a 16% return vs. 30% for the S&P 500 (in on Positive out on Negative – no shorting).  Of course, few trend-following systems will do well in an extreme low-volatility, straight-up year.

NTSM
The NTSM system switched to HOLD today. It first indicated Sell on 24 Jan at S&P 500 1790.
Volume and VIX are currently negative.  Price and Sentiment are neutral.
After 3-months of high sentiment, it has fallen (relative to the extreme high %-bulls over the year) and has reached a neutral level at 73% bulls.  That’s down 10% from the high 5-weeks ago. (The Sentiment sell level is based on a multiple of standard deviations above the 200-day average.) 
MY INVESTED POSITION
I am about 30% invested in stocks as of 20 December (S&P 500-1540) because I upped my stock holdings by 10% on the 20th of December.  30% is a reasonable level of stock holdings for a correction, so I don’t need to reduce holdings since I don’t think this will be a major crash.  Even if a surprise collapse did take the stock market down by 50%, I’d only lose 15% in the stock portfolio.  On the other hand, if I am wrong, leaving 30% invested in stocks hedges the bet since no system is perfect.