Friday, March 19, 2021

FED Reduces SLR by not Extending a Rule ... CASS Freight Index ... Margin Debt and the Market ... … Coronavirus (Covid-19) … Stock Market Analysis … ETF Trading … Dow 30 Ranking

“Trade what you see; not what you think.” – The Old Fool, Richard McCranie, trader extraordinaire.

 

“The big money is not in the buying and selling. But in the waiting.” - Charlie Munger, Vice Chairman, Berkshire Hathaway

 

This country was founded by the bayonet; it survives by the ballot.  Those who falsely disparage the honesty of our elections are striking a blow at the foundations of our nation and should be charged with sedition.” – Meade Stith

 

“In my decades of investing experience, I have not seen such mindless and uninformed speculation as I have witnessed recently. Indeed, in nominal dollar terms...it is far in excess of the dot.com boom.” – Doug Cass.















THE FED WILL NOT EXTEND A PANDEMIC CRISIS RULE THAT ALLOWED BANKS RELAX CAPITAL LEVELS (CNBC)

“The Federal Reserve on Friday declined to extend a pandemic-era rule that relaxed the amount of capital banks had to maintain against Treasurys and other holdings, in a move that could upset Wall Street and the bond market. In a brief announcement, the Fed said it would allow a change to the supplementary leverage ratio to expire March 31. The initial move, announced April 1, 2020, allowed banks to exclude Treasurys and deposits with Fed banks from the calculation of the leverage ratio.” Story at...

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/03/19/the-fed-will-not-extend-a-pandemic-crisis-rule-that-had-allowed-banks-to-relax-capital-levels.html

My cmt: Technically, this affects bank SLR, Supplementary Leverage Ratio.

 

MORE ON SLR (for geeks) FROM JP MORGAN

“A new rule [a year ago] on calculating the supplementary leverage ratio—a capital adequacy measure—allows expanded balance sheets and potentially greater expansion of quantitative easing...The Federal Reserve (Fed) announced on April 1, 2020 that it would temporarily exclude U.S. Treasuries (USTs) and banks’ deposits with the Fed (Fed deposits) from its calculation of banks’ supplementary leverage ratio or SLR. The action is the latest [a year ago] aggressive measure by the Fed...to help ensure the flow of risk and liquidity through the financial system. It is set to last until March 31, 2021...The SLR is measure of capital adequacy...Essentially, it measures in percentage terms a bank’s ability to take losses on its assets. The formula is SLR = (tier 1 capital)/(total leverage exposure). This change reduces the denominator in the SLR calculation and as a result temporarily increases banks’ SLR. With more capacity in the SLR, it should increase banks’ ability to take risk.”

https://am.jpmorgan.com/sg/en/asset-management/liq/insights/liquidity-insights/updates/a-federal-reserve-announcement-provides-temporary-relief-to-banks-on-leverage-and-capital-adequacy/#:~:text=What%20is%20the%20SLR%3F,capital)%2F(total%20leverage%20exposure).

 

Bank stocks fell on the news and the XLF (Financial Sector ETF) was down 1.1% on the day. In the longer term, higher interest rates should help the banks.

 

CASS FREIGHT INDEX (CASS Information Systems)

“The shipments component of the Cass Freight Index® was impacted by the polar vortex event in mid-February, slowing the y/y growth rate to 4.1% in February from 8.6% in January, as anticipated in the latest ACT Freight Forecast report released earlier this month. The shipments index increased 1.8% m/m from January, which was well below the usual seasonal increase. When we seasonally adjust the index, February shipments were down 3.2% m/m.” Commentary & analysis at... 

https://www.cassinfo.com/freight-audit-payment/cass-transportation-indexes/february-2021#freight

 

MARGIN DEBT AND THE MARKET (Advisor Perspectives)

Charts and discussion at...

https://www.advisorperspectives.com/dshort/updates/2021/03/17/margin-debt-and-the-market-up-another-1-9-in-february-continues-record-trend

 

MARGIN DEBT CONFIRMS MARKET EXUBERENCE (Seeking Alpha)

“The issue with margin debt, in particular, is that the unwinding of leverage is NOT at the investor's discretion. It is at the discretion of the broker-dealers that extended that leverage in the first place. (In other words, if you don't sell to cover, the broker-dealer will do it for you.) When lenders fear they may not recoup their credit-lines, they force the borrower to either put in more cash or sell assets to cover the debt. The problem is that "margin calls" generally happen all at once, as falling asset prices impact all lenders simultaneously. Margin debt is NOT an issue - until it is.” – Lance Roberts

https://seekingalpha.com/article/4393677-technically-speaking-margin-debt-confirms-market-exuberance

My cmt: Peaks in margin debt coincide with peaks in the Market. Is this the peak? We don’t know, but the odds are against it, simply because peaks happen all the time.

 

BIGGEST FED DAY EVER- PHOOHEY (Heritage Capital)

“...let’s be real. A 1.67% yield is not going to cause the economy to crash. Pre-COVID, yields were 2% and then 2.6% two years ago.” – Paul Schatz, President Heritage Capital. Commentary at... 

https://investfortomorrow.com/blog/the-most-important-fed-day-ever/

 

CORONAVIRUS (NTSM)

Here’s the latest from the COVID19 Johns Hopkins website as of 6:00pm Friday. US total case numbers are on the left axis; daily numbers are on the right side of the graph with the 10-dMA of daily numbers in Green.


MARKET REPORT / ANALYSIS

-Friday the S&P 500 slipped about 0.1% to 3913.

-VIX dipped about 3% to 20.95.

-The yield on the 10-year Treasury rose to 1.726%.

 

Today was a Quadruple witching-day. “Quadruple witching refers to a date on which stock index futures, stock index options, stock options, and single stock futures expire simultaneously.”- Investopedia.

 

Volume was extremely high on the NYSE, but the price remained little changed for the S&P 500. I think I’ll say the glass is half-full on that result.

 

Here’s Friday’s run-down of some important indicators. These tend to be both long-term and short-term, so they are somewhat different than the 20 that I report on daily.

 

BULL SIGNS

-The 10-dMA of issues advancing on the NYSE (Breadth) is above 50%

-The 50-dMA % of issues advancing on the NYSE (Breadth) is above 50%.

-The 100-dMA of the % of issues advancing on the NYSE (Breadth) is above 50%.

-Cyclical Industrials (XLI-ETF) are outperforming the S&P 500.

-MACD of the percentage of issues advancing on the NYSE (breadth) made a bullish crossover 10 Mar

-MACD of S&P 500 price made a bullish crossover 11 Mar.

-The 5-10-20 Timer System is BUY; the 5-dEMA and 10-dEMA are both above the 20-dEMA. 

-Short-term new-high/new-low data is rising.

-93% of the 15-ETFs that I track have been up over the last 10-days – bullish.

-The S&P 500 is outperforming Utilities ETF (XLU).

 

NEUTRAL

-Overbought/Oversold Index (Advance/Decline Ratio) is neutral.

-Bollinger Bands extended, but neutral.

-Breadth on the NYSE compared to the S&P 500 index is neutral.

-VIX is neutral.

-The Fosback High-Low Logic Index is neutral.

-RSI.

-Non-crash Sentiment indicator remains neutral, but it is too bullish and that means it is leaning bearish.

-Distribution warnings. There have been 4 Distribution days in the last 25-trading days.

-We’ve seen 6 up-days over the last 10-days. Neutral.

-There have been 10 up-days over the last 20 days. Neutral

-The market has broadened out; 7% of all issues traded on the NYSE made new, 52-week highs when the S&P 500 made a new all-time-high today, 17 Mar. (there is no bullish signal for this indicator.)

-Statistically, the S&P 500 gave a panic-signal, 27 January. The signal has expired.

-8 Mar, the 52-week, New-high/new-low ratio improved by 3.5 standard deviations very bullish, but the signal has expired.

-The size of up-moves has been smaller than the size of down-moves over the last month, but not enough to give a signal.

-There have been 4 Statistically Significant days in the last 15-days. This signal can be Bearish or Bullish.

 

BEAR SIGNS

-The smoothed advancing volume on the NYSE is falling.

-The S&P 500 is 11.3% above its 200-dMA (Sell point is 12%.); but when Sentiment is considered, the signal is bearish.

-The Smart Money (late-day action) is headed down. This indicator is based on the Smart Money Indicator (a variant of the indicator developed by Don Hayes).

-My Money Trend indicator is bearish.

-McClellan Oscillator is negative.

-Slope of the 40-dMA of New-highs is falling.

-Long-term new-high/new-low data is falling.

 

On Friday, 21 February, 2 days after the top of the Coronavirus pullback, there were 10 bear-signs and 1 bull-sign. Now there are 7 bear-signs and 10 bull-signs. Last week, there were 3 bear-signs and 18 bull-signs.

 

The indicators have shifted to more to the bear side, but I am not too concerned at this point. They are about evenly balanced.

 

The daily sum of 20 Indicators slipped from +1 to -1 (a positive number is bullish; negatives are bearish); the 10-day smoothed sum that smooths the daily fluctuations remained +54 (These numbers sometimes change after I post the blog based on data that comes in late.) Most of these indicators are short-term and many are trend following.

 

The Long Term NTSM indicator ensemble remained HOLD. Volume is bullish; Price, VIX & Sentiment are neutral.

 

Dip buyers arrived today, but they chickened out in the last hour of trading. Still, the index was only down a couple of points compared to Thursday’s close. The bears couldn’t drive the Index down very far, so perhaps the bulls will retake control on Monday.

 

I remain bullish.

 

MOMENTUM ANALYSIS:

TODAY’S RANKING OF 15 ETFs (Ranked Daily)

The top ranked ETF receives 100%. The rest are then ranked based on their momentum relative to the leading

ETF.

*For additional background on the ETF ranking system see NTSM Page at…

http://navigatethestockmarket.blogspot.com/p/exchange-traded-funds-etf-ranking.html

 

TODAY’S RANKING OF THE DOW 30 STOCKS (Ranked Daily)

Here’s the revised DOW 30 and its momentum analysis. The top ranked stock receives 100%. The rest are then ranked based on their momentum relative to the leading stock.



For more details, see NTSM Page at…

https://navigatethestockmarket.blogspot.com/p/a-system-for-trading-dow-30-stocks-my_8.html

 

FRIDAY MARKET INTERNALS (NYSE DATA)

Market Internals remained NEUTRAL on the market. Market Internals are a decent trend-following analysis of current market action, but should not be used alone for short term trading. They are usually right, but they are often late.  They are most useful when they diverge from the Index. 

 

Using the Short-term indicator in 2018 in SPY would have made a 5% gain instead of a 6% loss for buy-and-hold. The methodology was Buy on a POSITIVE indication and Sell on a NEGATIVE indication and stay out until the next POSITIVE indication. The back-test included 13-buys and 13-sells, or a trade every 2-weeks on average.  

 

As of 9 March, my stock-allocation is about 60% invested in stocks. You may wish to have a higher or lower % invested in stocks depending on your risk tolerance. 50% is a conservative position that I consider fully invested for most retirees.

 

As a retiree, 50% in the stock market is about fully invested for me – it is a cautious and conservative number. If I feel very confident, I might go to 60%; if a correction is deep enough, and I can call a bottom, 80% would not be out of the question.

 

The markets have not retested the lows on recent corrections and that left me under-invested on the bounces. I will need to put less reliance on retests in the future.